- summary
- Serbian National Assembly passes two media laws — Law on Public Information and Media and Law on Electronic Media — on October 26, 2023 (142 votes in favour, 18 against, 15 abstentions). Key provision: exception allowing "a capital company that carries out electronic communications activities" to own media, specifically designed to legalize Telekom Serbia's media ownership. Reverses 2014 law requiring state and state-owned companies to divest media. Effectively legalizes what Telekom had been doing illegally since 2021 (Euronews Serbia via Arena Channels Group). Second enabling provision: restructures REM council selection — members now chosen by National Assembly rather than independent process, creating institutional leverage over media regulation. Passed under urgency procedure immediately before parliamentary dissolution for December 2023 elections. EU Commission flagged as contradicting Serbia's own 2020 Media Strategy and commitments to reduce state media ownership to zero. DUAL ENABLING FUNCTION: (1) Clears legal path for Telekom acquisition of Kurir/Mondo INC (activated January 2026, SRB-CAMP-012); (2) Restructures REM selection enabling executive interference (trigger for SRB-CAMP-012 authorization cascade, January 2026). Coalition for Media Freedom: "the first openly revisionist law, which by returning the state to media ownership simultaneously opposes European standards."
- country
- Serbia
- date text
- 26/10/2023
- entities
- Serbian Government; Ana Brnabić; Ministry of Information and Telecommunications
- entity type
- Government Official
- id
- 957
- name
- Serbian Government; Ana Brnabić; Ministry of Information and Telecommunications
- role
- actor
- Civil society sector; independent media; REM regulatory process
- entity type
- Sector
- id
- 958
- name
- Civil society sector; independent media; REM regulatory process
- role
- target
- Serbian Government; Ana Brnabić; Ministry of Information and Telecommunications
- sources
- citation
- Balkan Insight October 26 2023 (https://balkaninsight.com/2023/10/26/serbian-parliament-adopts-controversial-media-laws/); European Federation of Journalists October 2023 (https://europeanjournalists.org/blog/2023/10/04/serbia-new-draft-media-laws-represent-another-step-backward-for-media-freedom/); IPI December 2023 (https://ipi.media/deus-ex-lex-the-long-and-tortured-road-of-serbian-media-reform/); Media Ownership Monitor Serbia 2023 (https://serbia.mom-gmr.org/en/findings/transparency/)
- tactics
- Legislative Operationalization
- label
- Legislative Operationalization
- code
- TC-18
- needs review
- false
- role
- primary
- Regulatory Body Deliberate Paralysis
- label
- Regulatory Body Deliberate Paralysis
- code
- TC-49
- needs review
- false
- role
- secondary
- Legislative Operationalization
- narratives
- Political Interference
- label
- Political Interference
- code
- NF-09
- needs review
- false
- role
- primary
- Democratic Mandate Attack
- label
- Democratic Mandate Attack
- code
- NF-07
- needs review
- false
- role
- secondary
- Political Interference
- campaign ids
- campaign phase
- Stage 6: Structural Enabler
- campaigns served
- channels
- Parliament
- civic response
- Coalition for Media Freedom condemns law; EFJ/MFRR calls for withdrawal of problematic provisions; EU Commission flags contradiction with Media Strategy; media associations walk out of drafting process
- consequence category
- Legal/Administrative
- created at
- 2026-09-24T17:50:55.358311+00:00
- date precision
- day
- enabler status
- Active
- enabler type
- Legislative Framework
- escalation
- 6
- harm track
- Track 1 — Legal/Administrative
- id
- SRB-063
- institutional consequence
- State media ownership legalized through Telekom; REM council selection restructured under parliamentary control; Telekom acquires Kurir January 2026; REM process becomes trigger for SRB-CAMP-012 authorization cascade
- notes
- STRUCTURAL ENABLER — dual function legislative act. Passed under urgency immediately before Dec 2023 elections — timing aligned with 5-year Telekom-Mondo contractual purchase window. Not a standalone media law reform — purpose-built enabling legislation. Cross-ref: SRB-053 (Telekom/Kurir acquisition Jan 2026) is the activation of this enabler. Cross-ref: SRB-052 (Vučić Jan 7 2026 authorization) triggered by REM restructuring enabled by this law. SRB-CAMP-011 host campaign — pre-election delegitimization 2022-2023 — law passed at tail end of that campaign period. TC-49 added: 2023 Law on Electronic Media included provision allowing REM to function without full council — legislative enabler of the 18-month paralysis documented in SRB-102. SRB-063 is the statutory foundation; SRB-102 is the operational deployment.
- occurred on
- 2023-10-26
- signal ids
- trigger type
- TR-04: Electoral Event
- updated at
- 2026-09-24T17:50:55.358311+00:00
- version
- 1
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